What%27s in catalytic converters - MagnaFlow California CARB Compliant Universal Catalytic Converter 2.25in 5411335. Part # 5411335. SKU # 244657. 5-Year Warranty. Check if this fits your vehicle. $88499. Free In-Store Pick Up. SELECT STORE. Home Delivery.

 
Below are the benefits of high-flow cats: 1. Prevents improper fuel mix. An aftermarket high-flow converter can help prevent some of the commonly experienced issues with newer fuel systems. In most cars, the cat becomes clogged over time, especially when other fuel system parts aren’t working properly. . Amazon flex sub same day

Catalytic converters take a lot of abuse, mainly because as part of your exhaust, they work in one of the hottest parts of your car: the engine. However, your catalytic converter can fail for various reasons, including age, rust, or general engine wear and tear. You might also be surprised to learn that catalytic converter theft is a common ... Catalytic converters reduce 87% of hydrocarbon emissions, 85% carbon monoxide & 62% nitrous oxide throughout the expected car life. The catalytic converter is an essential device in gas-fueled cars. If the car generates emissions, it requires this converter. It reduces harmful emissions from the cars. Aug 13, 2016 · A catalytic converter makes no use if short distances are run, Like in my town. When he is hot, he cleans well. Problems with a catalytic converter can occur when exhaust-gas is rich in fuel becouse of faulty fuel injection, And/or sensors are broken, it can melt down, and clog exhaust system. A catalytic converter is a large metal box, bolted to the underside of your car, that has two pipes coming out of it. One of them (the converter's "input") is connected to the engine and brings in hot, polluted fumes from the engine's cylinders (where the fuel burns and produces power).3. Toyota Prius. Toyota. The Toyota Prius is especially attractive when it comes to catalytic converter theft. This is partly due to the fact its gasoline-electric hybrid powertrain’s internal ...According to data from 2020, the most expensive catalytic converter belonged to the Ferrari F430, with a mind-popping $3,770.00 price tag. Moreover, the F430 needed two of them, so a full replacement would run car owners $7,540 before labor costs. While the Lamborghini Aventador’s converter is technically the third most expensive, at $3,120 ...Part of the scare and frustration of catalytic converters is the fact that prices for replacement vary wildly. The main difference in lies within direct-fit vs a universal fit unit. For many vehicles, a muffler shop can easily weld in a universal replacement converter for $2-300.00. A catalytic converter is a large metal box, bolted to the underside of your car, that has two pipes coming out of it. One of them (the converter's "input") is connected to the engine and brings in hot, polluted fumes from the engine's cylinders (where the fuel burns and produces power).A catalytic converter can overheat due to excessive amounts of unburned gas, which may be caused by a leaky exhaust valve or a misfiring spark plug. Other causes include: A malfunctioning oxygen sensor, Unburned fuel, or. Poor maintenance. Symptoms associated with a bad converter include: Engine misfires, Part of the scare and frustration of catalytic converters is the fact that prices for replacement vary wildly. The main difference in lies within direct-fit vs a universal fit unit. For many vehicles, a muffler shop can easily weld in a universal replacement converter for $2-300.00.Three different chemical reactions are going on at the same time, that’s why it is also known as three-way catalytic converters. Some, less-effective converters carry out only the second two oxidation addition reactions, so they’re called two-way catalytic converters. After the catalyst has done its job, what emerge from the exhaust is ...2. Clogging up of the catalytic converter. The photo on the left shows a clogged up catalytic converter from one of the cars we repaired. There are many reasons that can cause the catalytic converter to clog up, including bad gasoline, increased engine oil consumption, coolant leaks from the intake or a head gasket.Thefts of catalytic converters have spiked nationwide 01:47. Motorists across the U.S. are increasingly being met with a roaring noise when they turn on the ignition due to surging thefts of ...CARB Compliant Catalytic Converters. Shop By Vehicle. Filter - 201 Products. Sort By Featured. FILTERS. Clear Filters. Part Type. Catalytic Converter. Catalytic Converter with Integrated Exhaust Manifold.Three different chemical reactions are going on at the same time, that’s why it is also known as three-way catalytic converters. Some, less-effective converters carry out only the second two oxidation addition reactions, so they’re called two-way catalytic converters. After the catalyst has done its job, what emerge from the exhaust is ...Apr 19, 2023 · The NICB says a typical catalytic converter can fetch anywhere from “$50 to $250” apiece. That might not sound like much, but consider that a quick-working thief needs a few short minutes to ... Jun 12, 2023 · What To Pay Attention To With Converter Prices. Watch two primary markets; platinum and palladium. These are the two largest indicators for the market and how the recovery for catalytic converters will happen down the road….compare the prices to the last 12 months of pricing, or even 5 years, and you can see where the metals markets are and where the prices could be. Sep 3, 2022 · Catalytic converters, which are located underneath a vehicle and control exhaust emissions, are made with three types of valuable metals: platinum, rhodium and palladium. Aug 16, 2023 · What’s slowing the catalytic converter crime wave? Stolen catalytic converters aren’t worth as much anymore. The price of palladium has fallen in recent months. May 8, 2021 · Governors Urge Biden To Order 100% Zero-Emission Car Sales By 2035. The organization blames the under-vehicle crime wave on much higher prices for the valuable metals inside catalytic converters ... Below are the benefits of high-flow cats: 1. Prevents improper fuel mix. An aftermarket high-flow converter can help prevent some of the commonly experienced issues with newer fuel systems. In most cars, the cat becomes clogged over time, especially when other fuel system parts aren’t working properly. Palladium has a price of $2,049 per ounce or $65 per gram. Platinum has a price of $977 per ounce or $31 per gram. On average, a catalytic converter contains 3-7 grams of platinum, 2-7 grams of palladium, and 1-2 grams of rhodium. Speaking purely in numbers, that’s at least $700 in precious metals alone, but there’s a catch.Oct 26, 2021 · For catalytic converters, the repair order showing when the repair involving the catalytic converter was removed and that vehicle’s identification number; For those not authorized to repair catalytic converters, a receipt from a person or company that repairs, overhauls, dismantles, or works on motor vehicles Three different chemical reactions are going on at the same time, that’s why it is also known as three-way catalytic converters. Some, less-effective converters carry out only the second two oxidation addition reactions, so they’re called two-way catalytic converters. After the catalyst has done its job, what emerge from the exhaust is ...When did they start putting catalytic converters on cars? The first widespread introduction of catalytic converters was in the United States automobile market. To comply with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ‘s stricter regulation of exhaust emissions, most gasoline-powered vehicles starting with the 1975 model year are equipped with ...However, when it comes to catalytic converter thefts, thieves spare no one. The mechanics we spoke to said the most targeted cars for catalytic converter thefts are “regular” cars that common folk drive. Between January and May 2021, car thieves stole almost 26,000 catalytic converters in the United States. This equates to 5200 thefts a month!Jan 23, 2022 · Catalytic converters are a vital component of a car’s exhaust or emissions system, reducing the pollutants entering the atmosphere. The metal catalyst neutralizes harmful gases like hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides, turning them into water vapor and carbon dioxide. Catalytic converters have been mandated in the U.S. since 1975. Step 1: Contact the Authorities. If you find your catalytic converter is missing, you should immediately contact the authorities. They will check local security cameras and work to see if they can help catch the person who stole your converter. Additionally, a police report may be essential to your insurance coverage. Catalytic converters reduce 87% of hydrocarbon emissions, 85% carbon monoxide & 62% nitrous oxide throughout the expected car life. The catalytic converter is an essential device in gas-fueled cars. If the car generates emissions, it requires this converter. It reduces harmful emissions from the cars. Jul 20, 2023 · Newer models like Honda’s 2015 Accord or Jazz have their catalytic converter inside the engine compartment, making it harder for them to be stolen by thieves. The catalytic converters on Cars like Ford, Chevrolet, Jeep, Dodge, Mazda, Nissan, Subaru, Hyundai, and Chrysler are less likely to be stolen because of the value of the precious metals ... To ensure that you select the right converter for your vehicle, the first step is to locate the vehicle emissions control information (VECI) tag, which can be found on or near the underside of the hood, the suspension tower or the radiator shroud. The tag may be missing due to exposure to the elements or accident damage.Sep 5, 2023 · Catalytic Converters. ( September 7th, 2023, 8:00 am ) Metal/Material. Current Price. National Catalytic Converter Average. Average price for catalytic converters in the US. VIEW METAL DETAILS. $82.02/each. Large Foreign Cat. Simply search by make, model, or serial number to get an estimate of its worth. Ecotrade Group has an app called Eco Cat that provides access to over 20,000 scrap catalytic converter codes with prices and pictures. You can use this tool to quickly look up the value of your converter and get a quote from a buyer.What To Pay Attention To With Converter Prices. Watch two primary markets; platinum and palladium. These are the two largest indicators for the market and how the recovery for catalytic converters will happen down the road….compare the prices to the last 12 months of pricing, or even 5 years, and you can see where the metals markets are and where the prices could be.Mar 20, 2017 · California legal catalytic converters will comply with CARB labeling requirements. If an aftermarket catalytic converter does not comply with CARB labeling requirements, the vehicle will not pass a California smog inspection, and a smog certificate will not be issued. Pre-OBD II Vehicles (Model year 1995 and older): A catalytic converter typically has around 13 ounces of tungsten, making up about 90% of its weight and worth around 40$ on the market. The rest includes some copper, lead and nickel – all with lesser amounts exceeding two pounds each. Platinum accounts for about 0.03% of catalytic converter weight and is worth around 38 $ per gram. Aug 8, 2023 · A catalytic converter is an emissions control device that helps remove harmful greenhouse gases from a vehicle’s exhaust. The catalytic converter (or "cat") is the second component in a vehicle’s exhaust system (behind the exhaust manifold). It’s followed by the mid-pipes, resonator, muffler, and tailpipe. Patented in 1950 by Eugene ... Feb 13, 2022 · A catalytic converter is part of your car’s exhaust system that converts harmful engine-exhaust pollutants into something less harmful to the environment. A catalytic converter is part of your... Aug 4, 2023 · 2011-17. Chrysler 200. 2001-21. Toyota Prius. These are just the models that most commonly get their catalytic converters stolen. Your vehicle could also be at risk for catalytic converter theft based on a few other factors. Here’s an idea of which types of vehicles are even more at-risk for catalytic converter theft: A catalytic converter is responsible for transforming 98% of harmful emissions into less toxic emissions. Note, we say less poisonous and not harmless emissions.A new catalytic converter costs anywhere from $600 to $2,500. Keep in mind that some vehicles have more than one converter, which would increase the overall cost. If you’re looking to save some cash, you can consider purchasing a catalytic converter from a scrap yard. Prices on catalytic converters: Source. Price Range.Apr 6, 2021 · The main purpose of a catalytic converter is to reduce harmful gases. It also helps optimize the vehicle's performance and efficiency. Yes, it is somewhat true that eliminating the cat will notably improve the performance of a car, as there is no scope for exhaust backpressure which is caused because of clogged cat- combs. Aug 8, 2023 · A catalytic converter is an emissions control device that helps remove harmful greenhouse gases from a vehicle’s exhaust. The catalytic converter (or "cat") is the second component in a vehicle’s exhaust system (behind the exhaust manifold). It’s followed by the mid-pipes, resonator, muffler, and tailpipe. Patented in 1950 by Eugene ... The organization blames the under-vehicle crime wave on much higher prices for the valuable metals inside catalytic converters. One metal, rhodium, has skyrocketed to about $28,000 an ounce ...A catalytic converter is a large metal box, bolted to the underside of your car, that has two pipes coming out of it. One of them (the converter's "input") is connected to the engine and brings in hot, polluted fumes from the engine's cylinders (where the fuel burns and produces power).4. Cut The Exhaust Pipes Off Your Scrap Car. When you are prepping your catalytic converter for the scrap yard we mentioned above, do not remove the honeycomb, but you also want to make sure you keep the shell of the catalytic converter on. However, on either end of it are the exhaust pipes. These can be removed and cut as close to the shell as ...Apr 26, 2021 · Catalytic converters form part of a car's exhaust system. They contain a honeycomb coated with precious metals such as platinum, palladium and rhodium which help to reduce and filter harmful gases ... Catalytic converters often last for at least 10 years, or between 70,000 and 100,000 miles. However, it’s possible that the catalytic converter on a car that is used only for short start-stop journeys could wear out faster because the engine and cat won’t be able to reach their optimum operating temperature before being switched off.Mar 23, 2022 · According to the Highway Loss Data Institute, “The catalytic converters of hybrids need more of the precious metals to work properly because they don’t get as hot as those installed on conventional vehicles, since the combustion engines of hybrids only run part of the time.” Thieves also look for large pickup trucks and other high-riding ... The department hopes the combination of license plate numbers etched on converters; a sticker that reads, “This vehicle’s catalytic converter has been etched by the Takoma Park Police Dept ...Jan 20, 2020 · When to replace it. There are several signs that your catalytic converter is failing. The most obvious is a strong smell of rotten eggs. One engine emission is hydrogen sulfide, which normally gets converted into sulfur dioxide. However, if the catalysts fail, the hydrogen sulfide builds up and creates the stink. The department hopes the combination of license plate numbers etched on converters; a sticker that reads, “This vehicle’s catalytic converter has been etched by the Takoma Park Police Dept ...Nov 4, 2022 · A theft ring that allegedly made millions from catalytic converters has been busted. And, crucially, their location on the exterior of a car's underside makes them easy to steal, David Glawe of ... The catalytic converter's construction is as follows: The catalyst support or substrate. For automotive catalytic converters, the core is usually a ceramic monolith that has... The washcoat. A washcoat is a carrier for the catalytic materials and is used to disperse the materials over a large... ...A catalytic converter typically has around 13 ounces of tungsten, making up about 90% of its weight and worth around 40$ on the market. The rest includes some copper, lead and nickel – all with lesser amounts exceeding two pounds each. Platinum accounts for about 0.03% of catalytic converter weight and is worth around 38 $ per gram.A recycled catalytic converter from a car, stolen or not, can fetch between $150 and $250, but converters from trucks can be worth as much as $1,500. The value is due to the rare metals needed to make the converter work: palladium, rhodium, and platinum. Most of you would probably guess that platinum is the most valuable of the metals.Sep 5, 2023 · A new catalytic converter costs anywhere from $600 to $2,500. Keep in mind that some vehicles have more than one converter, which would increase the overall cost. If you’re looking to save some cash, you can consider purchasing a catalytic converter from a scrap yard. Prices on catalytic converters: Source. Price Range. MagnaFlow California CARB Compliant Universal Catalytic Converter 2.25in 5411335. Part # 5411335. SKU # 244657. 5-Year Warranty. Check if this fits your vehicle. $88499. Free In-Store Pick Up. SELECT STORE. Home Delivery. What’s Inside A Catalytic Converter? Platinum – Platinum is a precious silvery-white metal, It was first encountered by the Spanish in South America in the... Palladium – Generally, is more expensive to use than Platinum, so it tends to be of a higher-end luxury item for... Rhodium – Used as a ...When did they start putting catalytic converters on cars? The first widespread introduction of catalytic converters was in the United States automobile market. To comply with the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency ‘s stricter regulation of exhaust emissions, most gasoline-powered vehicles starting with the 1975 model year are equipped with ...Mar 3, 2021 · According to data from 2020, the most expensive catalytic converter belonged to the Ferrari F430, with a mind-popping $3,770.00 price tag. Moreover, the F430 needed two of them, so a full replacement would run car owners $7,540 before labor costs. While the Lamborghini Aventador’s converter is technically the third most expensive, at $3,120 ... A catalytic converter is a large metal box, bolted to the underside of your car, that has two pipes coming out of it. One of them (the converter's "input") is connected to the engine and brings in hot, polluted fumes from the engine's cylinders (where the fuel burns and produces power).MagnaFlow California CARB Compliant Universal Catalytic Converter 2.25in 5411335. Part # 5411335. SKU # 244657. 5-Year Warranty. Check if this fits your vehicle. $88499. Free In-Store Pick Up. SELECT STORE. Home Delivery.3. Toyota Prius. Toyota. The Toyota Prius is especially attractive when it comes to catalytic converter theft. This is partly due to the fact its gasoline-electric hybrid powertrain’s internal ...Aug 4, 2023 · 2011-17. Chrysler 200. 2001-21. Toyota Prius. These are just the models that most commonly get their catalytic converters stolen. Your vehicle could also be at risk for catalytic converter theft based on a few other factors. Here’s an idea of which types of vehicles are even more at-risk for catalytic converter theft: Aug 13, 2016 · A catalytic converter makes no use if short distances are run, Like in my town. When he is hot, he cleans well. Problems with a catalytic converter can occur when exhaust-gas is rich in fuel becouse of faulty fuel injection, And/or sensors are broken, it can melt down, and clog exhaust system. Dec 26, 2022 · A catalytic converter is an exhaust emission control device of your vehicle that is responsible for reducing the amount of pollutants and toxic gases from the exhaust gas. Exhaust gas is the result of the internal ignition of the engine of a vehicle. It contains a lot of pollutants and toxic gases that harm the environment after coming out ... The organization blames the under-vehicle crime wave on much higher prices for the valuable metals inside catalytic converters. One metal, rhodium, has skyrocketed to about $28,000 an ounce ...Jul 30, 2023 · Just the words "catalytic converter theft" can make car owners shudder. It's a highly inconvenient issue that's on the rise due to the valuable metals within these critical emissions-control devices. MagnaFlow California CARB Compliant Universal Catalytic Converter 2.25in 5411335. Part # 5411335. SKU # 244657. 5-Year Warranty. Check if this fits your vehicle. $88499. Free In-Store Pick Up. SELECT STORE. Home Delivery. To ensure that you select the right converter for your vehicle, the first step is to locate the vehicle emissions control information (VECI) tag, which can be found on or near the underside of the hood, the suspension tower or the radiator shroud. The tag may be missing due to exposure to the elements or accident damage.Jul 20, 2023 · Newer models like Honda’s 2015 Accord or Jazz have their catalytic converter inside the engine compartment, making it harder for them to be stolen by thieves. The catalytic converters on Cars like Ford, Chevrolet, Jeep, Dodge, Mazda, Nissan, Subaru, Hyundai, and Chrysler are less likely to be stolen because of the value of the precious metals ... Apr 28, 2023 · On average, catalytic converter will contain 3 to 7 grams (0.1-0.3 ounces) of platinum. It’s also made of several other materials, such as palladium and rhodium. These materials are worth a lot of money to scrap, even if there are not a lot of them in the catalytic converter. In this guide, I examine how platinum is removed from the catalytic ... The department hopes the combination of license plate numbers etched on converters; a sticker that reads, “This vehicle’s catalytic converter has been etched by the Takoma Park Police Dept ...The upstream (before the catalytic converter) O2 sensor is the primary input to the powertrain control module (PCM) for fuel control. That being said, the PCM often uses the downstream (after the catalytic converter) O2 sensor to fine-tune the air-fuel mixture. So, yes, driving without the catalytic converter can lead to reduced fuel mileage.CARB Compliant Catalytic Converters. Shop By Vehicle. Filter - 201 Products. Sort By Featured. FILTERS. Clear Filters. Part Type. Catalytic Converter. Catalytic Converter with Integrated Exhaust Manifold. A catalytic converter can overheat due to excessive amounts of unburned gas, which may be caused by a leaky exhaust valve or a misfiring spark plug. Other causes include: A malfunctioning oxygen sensor, Unburned fuel, or. Poor maintenance. Symptoms associated with a bad converter include: Engine misfires, Feb 18, 2022 · A catalytic converter is a large metal box, bolted to the underside of your car, that has two pipes coming out of it. One of them (the converter's "input") is connected to the engine and brings in hot, polluted fumes from the engine's cylinders (where the fuel burns and produces power). SUVs and Pickups are most likely to have their catalytic converter stolen even though their converters are not costly. Their price is less than $50. Honda Vans, Toyota Priuses, and U-Haul are prone to converter theft. Such vehicle owners should park them in a well-lit parking lot and install cameras for security purposes.

Aug 4, 2023 · 2011-17. Chrysler 200. 2001-21. Toyota Prius. These are just the models that most commonly get their catalytic converters stolen. Your vehicle could also be at risk for catalytic converter theft based on a few other factors. Here’s an idea of which types of vehicles are even more at-risk for catalytic converter theft: . Bandq door

what%27s in catalytic converters

Jun 12, 2023 · What To Pay Attention To With Converter Prices. Watch two primary markets; platinum and palladium. These are the two largest indicators for the market and how the recovery for catalytic converters will happen down the road….compare the prices to the last 12 months of pricing, or even 5 years, and you can see where the metals markets are and where the prices could be. In this article, you’ll learn the following: GM catalytic converter scrap values are usually $80.56 – $312.12. Ford catalytic converter scrap values are usually $47.82 – $911.73. Honda catalytic converter scrap values are usually $72.56 – $453.40. Dodge catalytic converter scrap values are usually $84.12 – $1,125.71.Aug 17, 2022 · There are 2-7 grams of palladium in a typical catalytic converter. However, the price of palladium fluctuates and so does the value of your catalytic converter. The best way to get an accurate estimate is to take it to a scrap yard and have them weigh it. The average price per gram of palladium is currently $60.85. Jul 1, 2022 · The most expensive catalytic converter in 2020 belonged to the Ferrari F430, which requires two catalytic converters that are valued at $4,500 each. In Conclusion Rhodium is a precious chemical element that helps clear toxins from the exhaust of automobiles. Jan 20, 2020 · When to replace it. There are several signs that your catalytic converter is failing. The most obvious is a strong smell of rotten eggs. One engine emission is hydrogen sulfide, which normally gets converted into sulfur dioxide. However, if the catalysts fail, the hydrogen sulfide builds up and creates the stink. Aug 20, 2023 · A catalytic converter is a device used to reduce the emissions from an internal combustion engine (used in most modern day automobiles and vehicles). Not enough oxygen is available to oxidize the carbon fuel in these engines completely into carbon dioxide and water; thus toxic by-products are produced. Catalytic converters are used in exhaust ... What’s Inside a Catalytic Converter That Thieves Want? Catalytic converters contain the precious metals rhodium, palladium, and platinum. Together, these elements act as a catalyst—a chemical that starts a reaction without undergoing any change itself.A catalytic converter is a device that uses a catalyst to convert the three harmful compounds into harmless ones. The catalyst formulation comprises three key constituents: precious metals (platinum, palladium, rhodium), alumina, and rare-earth-based materials which enhance catalytic activity of the metals. Mar 9, 2023 · Additionally, the height of the vehicle makes it easier for thieves to reach the catalytic converter. With less time needed to get the job done and a good payday ahead, these are some of the most targeted vehicles. Ford F-250 and Toyota Tacoma are two great examples of this. 3. Luxury Cars. Apr 18, 2022 · Catalytic converters contain 3 types of precious metals rhodium, palladium and platinum that can cost up to $20,000 per ounce if sold. How Many Catalytic Converters Were Stolen in 2022? As Many As 153,000 Catalytic converter theft has been a serious threat to car owners for years, but it turns out there have been far more incidents than previously reported, new Carfax data shows – as many as 153,000 in the U.S. in 2022.A catalytic converter is an exhaust emission control device that converts toxic gases and pollutants in exhaust gas from an internal combustion engine into less-toxic pollutants by catalyzing a redox reaction. Mar 20, 2017 · California legal catalytic converters will comply with CARB labeling requirements. If an aftermarket catalytic converter does not comply with CARB labeling requirements, the vehicle will not pass a California smog inspection, and a smog certificate will not be issued. Pre-OBD II Vehicles (Model year 1995 and older): Jul 30, 2023 · Just the words "catalytic converter theft" can make car owners shudder. It's a highly inconvenient issue that's on the rise due to the valuable metals within these critical emissions-control devices. Jan 23, 2022 · Catalytic converters are a vital component of a car’s exhaust or emissions system, reducing the pollutants entering the atmosphere. The metal catalyst neutralizes harmful gases like hydrocarbons, carbon monoxide, and nitrogen oxides, turning them into water vapor and carbon dioxide. Catalytic converters have been mandated in the U.S. since 1975. A catalytic converter typically has around 13 ounces of tungsten, making up about 90% of its weight and worth around 40$ on the market. The rest includes some copper, lead and nickel – all with lesser amounts exceeding two pounds each. Platinum accounts for about 0.03% of catalytic converter weight and is worth around 38 $ per gram. A new catalytic converter costs anywhere from $600 to $2,500. Keep in mind that some vehicles have more than one converter, which would increase the overall cost. If you’re looking to save some cash, you can consider purchasing a catalytic converter from a scrap yard. Prices on catalytic converters: Source. Price Range.Palladium has a price of $2,049 per ounce or $65 per gram. Platinum has a price of $977 per ounce or $31 per gram. On average, a catalytic converter contains 3-7 grams of platinum, 2-7 grams of palladium, and 1-2 grams of rhodium. Speaking purely in numbers, that’s at least $700 in precious metals alone, but there’s a catch..

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